1955 – Paul Revere Williams Project

[timeline_event category=”Paul Revere Williams” title=”Hospital projects” layout=”true” images=”1082″]Before the development of a vaccine, polio epidemics are frequent in the United States. In 1955 the Communicable Diseases (CD) Building for the Los Angeles County General Hospital system opens with facilities for 256 patients and 500 to 600 doctors, nurses and other specialists. This facility specializes in the treatment of polio. Adrian Wilson and Paul R. Williams are the architects for the CD Building and a related Respiratory Center at Rancho Los Amigos. Both buildings were dedicated at the same time.

Williams designs many hospitals through out his career in joint ventures with other architects and solo:
Los Angeles General Hospital, a complex of five buildings, 1947-1959
Westview Hospital, Los Angeles, CA, 1947
Tubercular Hospital, Ecuador, 1948
Rancho Los Amigos Respiratory Center, Downey, CA, 1953 (image)
San Gabriel Hospital, Victorville, CA, 1958
Harbor General Hospital, Sacramento, CA, 1959
St. Jude Children’s Hospital, Memphis, TN, 1962
Good Samaritan Hospital (garage) of Santa Clara, 1967[/timeline_event]

[timeline_event category=”News at the Time” title=”Danny Thomas Hospital Dream Nearing Reality” images=”1329″]

Los Angeles Times, February 26, 1955
Memphis Group Backs Campaign for St. Jude Underprivileged Children

“The lifelong dream of Comedian Danny Thomas, a hospital for underprivileged children, yesterday began to take the shape of reality … The comedian revealed that a national fund-raising campaign will get underway in April with a premiere of a film yet unnamed in Memphis … St. Jude Foundation board members include … Paul R. Williams, architect … The comedian said ‘divine guidance’ was apparent in the selection of preliminary drawings of the hospital. He said that Williams submitted several plans but named one he liked the best … the shape of the hospital was that of the St. Jude medallion.”

Williams donates his services as an architect and provides renderings for fund raising. He later designs the final building completed in 1962.

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[timeline_event category=”News at the Time” title=”Lilien Residence” layout=”true” images=”1750″]

Architectural Digest, 1955

A Maynard Parker photograph of a detail in Mr. & Mrs. Aaron Lilien’s dining room, Brentwood, CA, is featured in the magazine. Williams works with interior decorator Harriet Schellenberger on the Lilien house. (Huntington Library, San Marino CA)

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[timeline_event category=”Social & Urban History” title=”Rosa Parks refuses to give up seat on bus” images=”2743″]On December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks refuses to give up her seat to a white male passenger on a Montogomery, Alabama bus and is arrested for this act of civil disobedience. After her arrest, a boycott of the city bus line starts and lasts for 381 days. Martin Luther King, Jr. is appointed spokesperson for the boycott. Protests spread across the South demanding racial equality. Because of this defiant act, Parks is recognized as “mother of the modern civil rights movement” in America.

1955 photograph of Rosa Parks with Martin Luther King in the background. National Archives and Records Administration Records of the U.S. Information Agency Record Group 306.[/timeline_event]